Syllabus
ID/JA 085 Japanese Visual Culture

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Distribution requirement credits: ART
Cultures/civilizations credit: OTH
Instructor’s name: William Gardner

Click here for a description of the course.

W 1/5 Introduction: Japanese visual culture

Readings:
1. Ian Buruma, "Work as a Form of Beauty," from Tokyo: Form and Spirit
2. Lisa Dalby, "The Parameters of Play," from Tokyo: Form and Spirit
3. Mara Miller, "Art and the Construction of Self and Subject in Japan" in Roger T. Ames, ed. Self as Image in Asian Theory and Practice

Th 1/6 Introduction: thinking and writing about the visual

Readings:
1. from Nicholas Mirzoff, Introduction to Visual Culture
2. Susan Sontag, "In Plato’s Cave" from On Photography
3. Laura Mulvey, "Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema" in Philip Rosen, ed., Narrative, Apparatus, Ideology: A Film Theory Reader

M 1/10 Edo: the floating world-- picture and text

Readings:
1. Stephen Addiss, "Woodblock Prints" from How to View Japanese Art
2. Donald Jenkins, "Introduction" to The Floating World Revisited
3. Tadashi Kobayashi, "Mitate-e in the Art of Ukiyo-e Artist Suzuki Harunobu" from The Floating World Revisited

Tu 1/11 Edo: Kabuki visuality

Readings:
1. Donald H. Shively, "The Social Environment of Tokugawa Kabuki" from Studies in Kabuki: Its Acting, Music, and Historical Context
In-class screening: The Art of Kabuki

W 1/12 Edo: vision, technology, and the West

Readings:
1. Timon Screech, "The ‘Batavian Temperament’ and its Critics" from The Western Scientific Gaze and Popular Imagery in Later Edo Japan

Th 1/13 Film and photography: the early years

Readings:
1. Margarita Winkel, "The Image of Japan in the West" and "Souvenir Photography" from Souvenirs from Japan: Japanese Photography at the turn of the century
2. Komatsu Hiroshi, "Some Characteristics of Japanese Cinema Before World War I," from Noletti and Desser, eds, Reframing Japanese Cinema

M 1/17 Film and Photography: Ozu Yasujirô

Reading
1. David Bordwell, "Materials" and "Towards Instrinsic Norms" in Ozu and the Poetics of Cinema
Screening: Ozu Yasujirô, I Was Born, But. . .(1932)
Annotated bibliographies (hard copy) due. Paper proposals due.
Click here for information on the annotated bibliography assignment.

Tu 1/18 Film and Photography: Mizoguchi Kenji

Readings:
1. David Bordwell, "Mizoguchi and the Evolution of Film Language" from Cinema and Language
2. Don Kirihara, "Kabuki, Cinema, and Mizoguchi Kenji" from Cinema and Language
Screening: Mizoguchi Kenji, The Story of the Last Chrysanthemum(1939)

W 1/19 Postwar Culture: the war, its aftermath, and American occupation

Readings:
1. Donald Richie, , "The Occupied Arts" from The Confusion Era: Art and Culture of Japan during the Occupation, 1945-52
2. Tsurumi Shunsuke, "Occupation: the American Way of Life as an Imposed Model" and "Legends of Common Culture" from A Cultural History of Postwar Japan 1945-1980
3. Stephen Prince, "Willpower Can Cure All Human Ailments" from The Warrior’s Camera: The Cinema of Akira Kurosawa
Screening: Kurosawa Akira, Stray Dog(1949)

Th 1/20 Postwar Culture: the Japanese counterculture and the graphic design of Yokoo Tadanori

Readings:
1. Maggie Kinser Saiki, "Yokoo Tadanori: Mother Nature’s Son," Graphis 315
2. Alexandra Monroe, "Revolt of the Flesh: Ankoku Butoh and Obsessional Art" from Japanese Art after 1945: Scream Against the Sky

M 1/24 manga and anime

Readings:
1. Charles J. Quinn, Jr. "High Metabolism: Manga Circa Shôwa 50"
2. Takahashi Rumiko, Ranma 1/2
Papers drafts due (hard copy).

Tu 1/25 manga and anime

Readings:
1. Antonia Levi, "The Birth of the American Otaku" from Samurai from Outer Space: Understanding Japanese Animation
2. Mary Grigsby, "Sailormoon: Manga (comics) and anime (cartoon) superheroine meets Barbie: Global entertainment commodity comes to the United States"

W 1/26 manga and anime

Readings:
1. Isolde Standish, "Akira, Postmodernism and Resistance," from D. P. Martinez, ed., The Worlds of Japanese Popular Culture
2. Susan J. Napier, "Vampires, Psychic Girls, Flying Women and Sailor Scouts: Four faces of the young Japanese female in Japanese Popular Culture" from D. P. Martinez, ed., The Worlds of Japanese Popular Culture
Screening: Oshii Mamoru, Ghost in the Shell (1995)

Th 1/27 summary/web development


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